Imperial/Infector Detector/F2620 Comparison
From 2007.igem.org
m (→Transfer Function) |
m (→Comparison to F2620) |
||
Line 42: | Line 42: | ||
<br> | <br> | ||
{|align="center" | {|align="center" | ||
- | |width="100%"|<br>[[image:In vitro in vivo comp.png|thumb|800px|Comparison between ''in vivo'' and ''in vitro'' for rate of GFPmut3b | + | |width="100%"|<br>[[image:In vitro in vivo comp.png|thumb|800px|Comparison between ''in vivo'' and ''in vitro'' for rate of GFPmut3b synthesis for 100nM AHL. The ''in vivo'' chassis used was the bacterial strain MG1655 and the ''in vitro'' chassis was Promega Commercial S30 Cell Extract. |
<br> | <br> | ||
- | *''in vivo'' has a maximal rate of 400-500 molecules of GFP synthesised per second per cell. In addition the | + | The graph shows the following: |
- | *''in vitro'' has the equivalent of 220 molecules of GFP synthesised per second per cell equivalent, the cell equilavent being based upon the normalization of DNA plasmids. | + | *''in vivo'' has a maximal rate of 400-500 molecules of GFP synthesised per second per cell. In addition the rate reaches a steady state after around 30minutes and maintains it for the duration of the testing.<br> |
+ | *''in vitro'' has the equivalent of 220 molecules of GFP synthesised per second per cell equivalent, the cell equilavent being based upon the normalization of DNA plasmids. Interestingly the ''in vitro'' chassis does not reach a steady state, in fact it decreases in rate of synthesis after 90 minutes and keeps decreasing until rate is zero at around 360 minutes. | ||
<br> | <br> | ||
- | The reason why the ''in vitro chassis never reaches a steady state is because the | + | The reason why the ''in vitro'' chassis never reaches a steady state is because of the limited energy and metabolites available, this is unlike ''in vivo'' which is supported by the media that it is grown upon. |
<br> | <br> | ||
Interestingly the values of rate of synthesis are in the same order magnitude of hundreds, this suggesting that the normalisation we are using to compare these chassis is valid. | Interestingly the values of rate of synthesis are in the same order magnitude of hundreds, this suggesting that the normalisation we are using to compare these chassis is valid. | ||
Line 55: | Line 56: | ||
===Transfer Function=== | ===Transfer Function=== | ||
{|align="center" | {|align="center" | ||
- | |width="100%"|<br>[[image:In_vivo_in_vitro_comp2.png|thumb|800px|The graph above shows the transfer function of '''[AHL] <font color=red>input</font>''' vs '''rate of GFP synthesis <font color=red>output</font>'''. The graph shows the max rate for each of the chassis; for ''in vivo'' this is the steady state reached after about 30 minutes and for ''in vitro'' it is the rate between 60 and 90 minutes which is the maximum rate before the energy limitations of the system cause the rate to drop. The blue line on corresponds to the range of AHL and the response of the ''in vitro'' chassis.<br> | + | |width="100%"|<br>[[image:In_vivo_in_vitro_comp2.png|thumb|800px|The graph above shows the transfer function of '''[AHL] <font color=red>input</font>''' vs '''rate of GFP synthesis <font color=red>output</font>'''. The graph shows the max rate of synthesis for each of the chassis; for ''in vivo'' this is the steady state reached after about 30 minutes and for ''in vitro'' it is the rate between 60 and 90 minutes which is the maximum rate before the energy limitations of the system cause the rate to drop. The blue line on corresponds to the range of AHL and the response of the ''in vitro'' chassis.<br> |
<br> | <br> | ||
The key difference between the chassis is the rate of GFP synthesis which is lower in the ''in vitro'' chassis e.g. for 1000nM of AHL the rate of GFP synthesis ''in vivo'' is ~450 GFP molecules per sec per cell,'' ''in vitro'' has an equivalent value of 220 GFP molecules per second.<br> | The key difference between the chassis is the rate of GFP synthesis which is lower in the ''in vitro'' chassis e.g. for 1000nM of AHL the rate of GFP synthesis ''in vivo'' is ~450 GFP molecules per sec per cell,'' ''in vitro'' has an equivalent value of 220 GFP molecules per second.<br> | ||
<br> | <br> | ||
- | The shape of the transfer function is very similar for both chassis, both begin to saturate at around 1000nM of AHL and the threshold of sensitivity is around..... | + | The shape of the transfer function is very similar for both chassis, both begin to saturate at around 1000nM of AHL and the threshold of sensitivity is around..... It is very surprising that a construct works so similar in different chassis, showing the affect of the chassis is minimal to the constructs behavior. |
]] | ]] | ||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 00:28, 26 October 2007
Comparison to F2620
For further analysis the results of our in vitro testing have been compared to the work in vivo on [http://partsregistry.org/Part:BBa_F2620 BBa_F2620](pTet-LuxR-pLux-GFPmut3b), the construct being the same as our construct 1 for infecter detector. The motivation of the comparison is to see how this construct will respond in different chassis. To do this we investigated a standard unit s to allow the comparison between in vitro and in vivo.
The basis for comparison is to normalise the in vitro chassis on the number of plasmids to give a platform for comparison:
- In Vitro - 4µg of DNA was added which for [http://partsregistry.org/Part:BBa_T9002 pTet-LuxR-pLux-GFPmut3b] is 904823007 plasmids
- In Vivo - Each cell the plasmids number was estimated at 30 per cell
To compare we normalised the data of in vitro GFPmut3b molecules synthesised per 30 plasmids to allow some comparison to the in vivo data.
Of particular interest was to compare the:
- Rate of GFP synthesis of 100nM
- Transfer Function.
Transfer Function
Summary
Below is list of which of the orginial Specifications that our infecter detector achieved:
Achievements | ||
Inputs | Sensitive to 5-1000nM | |
Outputs | Future work - Using Stronger fluorescent protein such as DsRed express | |
Response Time | Systems responds <30minutes | |
Operating Conditions | System works at 25°C | |
Health & Safety | Cell Free in vitro chassis | |
Lifespan | Can be stored in freezer for prolonged periods | |
Packaging | Future Work - Using our chassis in a spray |