Boston University/Zymo Protocol
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==Procedure for 50 mL E. Coli mixture in Zymo Broth or SOB == | ==Procedure for 50 mL E. Coli mixture in Zymo Broth or SOB == | ||
+ | [http://www.zymoresearch.com/site_search.asp?mode=allwords&search=z-competent&submit.x=0&submit.y=0 Full PDF version] | ||
Preparation of Z-competence cells | Preparation of Z-competence cells |
Latest revision as of 16:46, 16 July 2007
Procedure for 50 mL E. Coli mixture in Zymo Broth or SOB
[http://www.zymoresearch.com/site_search.asp?mode=allwords&search=z-competent&submit.x=0&submit.y=0 Full PDF version]
Preparation of Z-competence cells
Procedure can be completed in one day with O/N cells
- 0.5 mL fresh overnight E. coli culture. The E. coli culture should be grown at 20-32° C.
- Inoculate 50 mL Zymo Broth or SOB in 500 mL culture flask
- Shake 150-250 rpm at 20-33° C until OD is 0.2-0.6, preferably 0.2
- Prior to harvesting cells, prepare 5 mL of 1x Wash buffer and Competence buffer by adding 2.5 mL of dilution buffer to 2.5 mL of 2x Wash and Competence buffers. Store 1x buffers on ice prior to use.
- Transfer the culture from step 2 to ice for 10 minutes.
- Cool centrifuge to 0-4° C by using the “Fast Temp” button, preferably at 2° C.
- Pellet the cells at 3,000-3,700 rpm at 4° for 10 minutes.
- Remove supernatant and resuspend the cells in 5 mL of ice-cold, 1x Wash buffer.
- Repellet the cells as in step 6.
- Completely remove the supernatant and gently resuspend the cells in ice-cold 1x Competence buffer.
- Aliquot on ice 0.1-0.2 mL of the cell suspension into epitubes.
- Steps 4-11 must be done at 0-4° C.
Transformation of Z-competent cells (this is for non-ampicillin selection)
Procedure can be completed in one day with O/N cells
- Pre-warm culture plate by placing in 37° incubator for half an hour before preparing cells.
- Add 1-5 microliters of plasmid DNA to a tube of thawed, Z-competent cells on ice. Mix gently for a few seconds (keep the DNA volume less than 5% of the total). Let it sit on ice for 5-10 minutes on ice before step 3.
- Add 4 volumes of SOC (for example, 400 microliters to 100 microliters) to the transformation mixture and incubate for 1 hour at 37° C, with gentle shaking at 200-300 rpm.
- Spread 50-100 microliters of mixture onto a pre-warmed culture plate containing antibiotic.
- Incubate the plate overnight at 37° C.