Vincent Parker Notebook

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My Construction Files
My Sequencing Files

Vparker 17:11, 20 June 2007 (EDT) The sequences of the oligos I designed are as follows:

   VP1AF-cgtaaAGATCTATGAGTCGTTTAGTCGTAGTATC
   VP2AIF-CGATGACATTATCTGGATtCACGATTATCACCTG
   VP3AIR-CAGGTGATAATCGTGaATCCAGATAATGTCATCG
   VP4AR-cgtatCTCGAGttaGGATCCTTACGCAAGCTTTGGAAAGGTAGC
   VP5BF-cgtaaAGATCTATGACAGAACCGTTAACCGA
   VP6BIF-GCAACGTATTACTCAGATtTGGCCACAAATGGCG
   VP7BIR-CGCCATTTGTGGCCAaATCTGAGTAATACGTTGC
   VP8BR-cgtatCTCGAGttaGGATCCTTAGATACTACGACTAAACG

The oligos were named according to my initials, numerical sequence, and letters determining direction of oligo. Ex. VP1AF- Vincent Parker 1 otsA Forward.


Vparker 15:04, 21 June 2007 (EDT) After a long wait the oligos that I have ordered have arrived. I ordered 8 which PCR the two genes and get rid of the internal restriction sites. The template used to make the oligos was called MG 1655. In the ApE file which was split into two genes they were called ostA and otsB. They came in powder form and we have to dilute them down to 10 micro mols. That makes my master supply of my oligos when i use them i have to dilute them down to 100 micro mols. Using my oligos I can determine my PCR products... otsA will be broken up into two parts; PartA is 413 bps and PartB is 1077 bps. OtsB; PartA 485bps, PartB 381bps. I will PCR them overnight and digest tomorrow. Part A of otsA will be called V1-3 because i am using oligos 1 and 3 to PCr that specific part. Part B of otsA will be called V2-4. Part A of otsB will be called V5-7 and part B of otsB will be called V6-8.

VParker 16:37, 22 June 2007 (EDT) Big day planned. I have to take out my tubes V1-3, V2-4, V5-7, and V6-8 from the PCR machine.These are the 4 parts to my two genes. V1-3 is Part A of my otsA gene, it ends at the internal restriction BamHI site. V2-4 is part B to my otsA gene and it starts with the BamHI restriction site. I have already designed my oligos which code for a silent mutation within the BamHI site and codes for Leucine. V5-7 is part A of my otsB gene and ends at an internal BglII restriction site. V6-8 is part B of my otsB gene and starts at the BaglII restriction site and I have designed the oligos for that gene to have a silent mutation in the BglII site that codes for Isoleucine. As i came in to PCR my two genes, otsA and otsB, with the 8 oligos i designed. Two oligos per part. The oligos are named by number so when I mention V1-3 i am referring to part A of otsA but it will be PCRed with the first and 3rd oligos. Unfortunately when i came into the lab it was flooded and all I managed to do was take out Hannah's tube and my four out of the PCR machine and put them into the freezer for Monday. I did manage however to go home and sleep some more :-)


Vparker 16:02, 25 June 2007 (EDT)

Today i came into the lab and found that 3 out of the 4 PCR tubes were in the freezer but that i have lost the tube marked V6-8. I had the PCR products from the tubes V1-3, V2-4, and V5-7. After having fumed a bit over my lost PCR I went to work on setting up a new PCR tube for V6-8 and to also clean tubes V1-3, V2-4 and V5-7. Austin was kind enough to share the PCR machine with me and i put in the tube V6-8 in and also the sewing reaction i was working on named V1-4. V1-4 is a combination between V1-3 and V2-4. Since V1-3 and V2-4 are two parts of one gene and I had to PCR out the internal restriction site.
This is the gel of the PCR tubes of V1-3, V2-4 and V5-7 since 6-8 was missing. I took the gel out a little bit early but it shows that PCR did work by the fact that the bands are so solid and bright I put the gel back in for another 5 minutes.

Decided to try my hand in Agar plates today so I volunteered the High School team to learn how to prepare and pour them since Arthur was not here. They turned out looking good with no bubbles. So i was behind today in terms of my PCR and i have to digest and ligate tomorrow instead of today. Losing the V6-8 tube set me back an hour and a half so i will save the rest for tomorrow.
PCR V1,3; V2,4; V5,7


Vparker 15:04, 26 June 2007 (EDT) Started off today with digestion of tubes V1-4 and V5-8 which are my genes that i PCRed. V1-4 was my otsA gene and V5-8 was my otsB gene. Atfer storing them in cultivation for an hour and a half Sam showed us how to prepare Agar solution and broth. we just put them in the autoclave machine and are waiting for both digestion and the autoclave to finish. There were problems with the autoclave because maybe the person who used it before us did not reset it after. Our Agar jars had to sit out while the machine exhausted itself and reset to take in our bottles. Nhu and I poured over 5 sleeves to help out the lab. The digestion of my tubes went well there were no problems and afterward I had to gel extract the DNA. I did not take a picture because too much exposure to UV rays is dangerous to my DNA and I wanted to keep as much of it as I could for the ligation process after I cut out the bright DNA bands from the gels. I had to melt the gels and put them through gel extraction recovery kit which binds the DNA to a filter and washes out all the enzymes and other solutions not wanted when I ligate the DNA to the vector. The number on the vector tube was 9145 and I named my ligation tubes otsA9145 and otsB1945. After ligation I had to heat shock the competant E.coli cells so that their membrane would become passive to the plasmid which contained my genes. I then used the little glass balls and smeared my competant cells with now hopefully my plasmid inside them. Tomorrow after I come in i will see if my bacteria grow. If not i am a complete failure :-(


Vparker 14:57, 27 June 2007 (EDT)

Came into work and had a nice spread of bacteria growing on my agar plates. On the agenda for today: colony PCR, which I am doing as I type this, followed by gel to make sure the colony I chose for PCR has the insert I want, and then I have to drop a colony into liquid media so that I can mini-prep for tomorrow. So far I am off to a rough start as I am only PCRing two colonies and I should have done at least 2 from each gene so that I can maximize my chances for success. I have basically done a gamble by only doing one colony for each gene and that chances of failure are high. With some great luck hopefully both were successful colonies and I won't have to re-PCR them. After lunch we will see after the gels if my colonies were chosen wisely. Just returning from lunch and PCR was already completed. Took 15 minutes to gel and the picture was perfect. The two genes I wanted to show within the bacteria are both present and my cloning process was a success. For today I have to transfer the bacteria to a liquid media and let incubate in a shaker over night. Tomorrow we will mini=prep the liquid media and then send off for sequencing. Also today we have a staff meeting at 3:00pm when I have to tell the group where I am and just an overall presentation of what I have done so far. Here is a picture of my gel form today.
Colony PCR 1


Vparker 16:37, 28 June 2007 (EDT)

After taking my 4 tubes out of the shaker, two tubes from each plate of colonies. All 4 of them where the proper color meaning that the plasmid was taken into the E.coli and the RFP was taken out. After mini-preping and accidentally drifting a little from the manual the DNA is in digestion right now to make sure the the plasmid that is in the Bacteria does in fact have our insert. I am digesting the plasmid with BglI and AlwnI which one cuts the insert and one cuts the plasmid. So if I have a band that does not correspond with what the digestion should be then that means the plasmid does not have my insert. If the bands are good then I can send them off for sequencing and tomorrow I will have to verify the sequences. With digestion done, gel has been completed and heres the pic:
The DNA analysis of the digestion of otsA and otsB


Vparker 15:20, 29 June 2007 (EDT) Sequences came in today with complete success in terms of my inserts being inside the plassmids and the cloning process was perfect. Today I have to design my operons using 6 basic Biobrick parks. My operon will look like this:


T7(promoter)-AGGAGG(Rbs site)-otsB-AGGAGG(Rbs site)-OtsA-terminator site.


The T7 promoter will make it transcribe a lot since we want the bacteria to produce a lot of the Trehalose sugar which will allow it to recover form freeze drying. We want otsB to be expressed more thats why its in front and then HOPEFULLY our Rbs sites will work. If not I will have to go to the library to experiment with others. I also clone saved my otsA and otsB. I have transformed everything I need for the operon into plates and they should be ready on Monday. I was also given an extension on my project. Besides the operon i designed Chris also wants me to form the operon of how it naturally exists in the E.coli cell. In the E.coli there is no Rbs site inbetween the otsB and otsA and they actually overlap a little which means I will have to sew together a 3 piece gene. The operon looks like this.


T7(promoter)-AGGAGG(Rbs site)-otsBotsA-terminator site.



Vparker 12:45, 2 July 2007 (EDT)

Today I took out my plates and saw that bacteria formed on all of them. I set those aside to transfer into liquid media later. But I then took out my PCR product of the sewing process where I needed to PCR out the internal sites again. The PCR product would be bigger because it is both otsB and otsA together and I have no idea how much of them is actually overlapping. But I took out the 3 pieces I tried to sew and took a picture and gel extracted. I had to take a quick picture so as to not damage my DNA because I had to cut it out of the gel too
PCR of the gene that contains the combination of otsB and otsA together. The way E.coli naturally has it in its chromosomes.
After the gel extraction and cleaning I attempted in sewing all three pieces of the PCR product together so that I could have whole otsB otsA gene. After that PCR I took a picture of the gel to see the outcome. The picture was kinda double vision but you could still see where the bands correlated with the marker.
The gel of my finished 3-way sew shows that all three PCR's worked and that i have no use for the two bands on the side since the middle band worked.
The picture showed success and I have so far sewed 3 pieces together. I decided to digest overnight for 16 hours so hopefully the finished piece is the length I want it when I gel it next morning. I then transferred my plates to liquid media so that they can be in use to others.


Vparker 13:34, 3 July 2007 (EDT) I took out the liquid media and mini-prepped my 5 samples. I then gelled them all to see if my transforming worked properly. After gelling I went to gel extract each one and they all had bright bands. The only problem was that otsA only had one band and it was supposed to have two. So I cut each one out and gel purified anyways but i set up an overnight digestion of otsA so that in the mornign I could re-gel it and re-gel extract it. As for otsBA I digested, then extracted and then ligated into 9145 plasmid and transformed into competent cells. I should have colonies for tomorrow to put into liquid media and then later to prep.


Vparker 13:34, 4 July 2007 (EDT) Came in rather early just to get work done fast. I helped out Nhu by mini-prepping some of her liquid medias for her while i was gel purifying otsA and waiting to put otsBA into liquid media. OtsA did in fact have 2 bands this time around so I extracted from the gel, purified it and then brought out the T7, RBS,otsB, and TT purified end results from PCR clean up. I then transformed T7, otsA, and otsB into lefty competent cells and transformed RBS and TT into righty competent cells. Took out a colonized plate of otsBA and went straight into liquid media.


Vparker 13:34, 5 July 2007 (EDT)

Failure. Failure. Failure. I mini-prepped otsBA but then I was reminded that I never colony PCRed so I decided to send them off for sequencing anyways with 3 samples to help increase odds. That was one of the first things that went wrong. Second was when I gel extracted my T7 I cut a band that was close to 2k bp when the T7 promoter is only about 50 bp in itself. So my plate that grew with lefty T7-RBS is garbage and I also did not do another digestion with BglII after the ligation. Which means that there is a high probability of impure plasmid being transformed with what I want. So I set up another digestion of lefty T7-RBS, lefty otsB-RBS, and righty otsA-TT. But this time, after ligation I re-digested with BglII and then transformed into their corresponding competent cells. I prepared my 12 samples of otsBA for sequencing and sent them off. I just forgot to put on the order form that samples 7-12 were premixed with primers already so I have to hope for the best. Since I had plates with lefty T7-RBS, lefty otsB-RBS and righty otsA-TT I had to do a colony PCR of 24 samples one from each plate just to see if any of them had what we wanted. After we gelled. It confirmed that our T7 was garbage and that otsA-TT was ok and maybe otsB-RBS. there was speculation about the otsB becuase the band was closer to otsA's than to where otsB should've been.
The gel of my T7-RBS on top shows the bands are way too big to contain the part I need. Bottom left 8 are otsA which are good bands and the bottom right 8 are otsB and are questionable about success.


Vparker 13:34, 6 July 2007 (EDT) A taste of failure again. Could not gel the digest of the T7 to analyze to see if bands matched. All I managed to see BOTH times were just nice black bands and no DNA whatsoever. Then I colony PCRed the composite parts of LT(lefty T7), LB(lefty otsB), and RA(righty otsA) and the bands did not match up with the bands I wanted. I needed to start the cloning process over again. I transformed some more T7 because I used most of it trying to see bands. Need to put into liquid media and mini-prep to have new stock of T7. I did another digestion of T7 and used a different buffer and used more insert and did actually get a gel which showed that the T7 was a good plasmid. Also made my construction file of otsBA.


Vparker 15:10, 10 July 2007 (EDT)