Tokyo/Formulation/2.toggle model with hybrid promoter

From 2007.igem.org

< Tokyo/Formulation(Difference between revisions)
(Step.2 Single cell model with hybrid promoter)
(Step.2 Single cell model with hybrid promoter)
 
(10 intermediate revisions not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
-
<br>[[Tokyo/Works|Works top]]  0.[[Tokyo/Works/Hybrid promoter|Hybrid promoter]]  '''1.[[Tokyo/Works/Formulation |Formulation]]'''  2.[[Tokyo/Works/Assay |Assay1]]  3.[[Tokyo/Works/Simulation |Simulation]]  4.[[Tokyo/Works/Assay2 |Assay2]]  5.[[Tokyo/Works/Future works |Future works]]
+
<br>[[Tokyo/Works|Works top]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0.[[Tokyo/Works/Hybrid promoter|Hybrid promoter]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'''1.[[Tokyo/Works/Formulation |Formulation]]'''&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.[[Tokyo/Works/Assay |Assay1]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.[[Tokyo/Works/Simulation |Simulation]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.[[Tokyo/Works/Assay2 |Assay2]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.[[Tokyo/Works/Future works |Future works]]
-
<br><br>[[Tokyo/Formulation/1.toggle model |Step1]]  [[Tokyo/Formulation/2.toggle model with hybrid promoter |Step2]]  [[Tokyo/Formulation/3.AHL-experssing model|Step3]]  
+
<br><br>[[Tokyo/Formulation/1.toggle model |Step1]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[Tokyo/Formulation/2.toggle model with hybrid promoter |Step2]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[Tokyo/Formulation/3.AHL-experssing model|Step3]]  
<br>
<br>
Line 17: Line 17:
<br>[[Image:expression2-4.jpg|250px|none|thumb|Ex2-2]]
<br>[[Image:expression2-4.jpg|250px|none|thumb|Ex2-2]]
-
<br>Fig 2.2 represent the our thinking behavior of this system.
+
<br>Fig 2.2 represents the thinking behavior of this system.
<br>- with low concentration of AHL, the B state becomes unstable. so that the cells at the B state move to the A state which is stable.
<br>- with low concentration of AHL, the B state becomes unstable. so that the cells at the B state move to the A state which is stable.
-
<br>- with hign concentration of AHL, both A and B states are stable.The cells at the A state keep the A state and that at the B state keep the B state. 
+
<br>- with high concentration of AHL, both A and B states are stable.The cells at the A state keep the A state and that at the B state keep the B state. 
<br>[[Image:AHLresponse2-2.jpg|300px|none|thumb|Figure 2.2]]
<br>[[Image:AHLresponse2-2.jpg|300px|none|thumb|Figure 2.2]]
Line 41: Line 41:
When the concentration of AHL was low, the stable equilibrium point existed only in A state as shown in Fig.2.3.A. So, the cell at B state moved to A state. Fig.2.3.B and C indicate that as the concentration of AHL increased, the position of the lower nullcline shifted upwards and the number of the stable equilibrium points increased from one to two, so that from monostability to bistability. The change of the number of the equilibrium points was also indicated from the bifurcation diagram in Fig.2.4.  
When the concentration of AHL was low, the stable equilibrium point existed only in A state as shown in Fig.2.3.A. So, the cell at B state moved to A state. Fig.2.3.B and C indicate that as the concentration of AHL increased, the position of the lower nullcline shifted upwards and the number of the stable equilibrium points increased from one to two, so that from monostability to bistability. The change of the number of the equilibrium points was also indicated from the bifurcation diagram in Fig.2.4.  
<br>
<br>
-
<br>Next,we examined the effect of the Hill coefficients.  
+
<br>Next, we examined the effect of the Hill coefficients. In case of the value of Hill coefficients were N1=3,N2=1,N3=1, the response of the system to the concentration of AHL changed as shown in Fig.2.5.B-D. When the concentration of AHL was low (AHL=1), the cell at B state moved to A state as well as the case of N1=3,N2=1,N3=3 as shown in Fig.2.5.A. However,when the concentration of AHL was middle (AHL≒5), bistable state appeared as shown in Fig.2.5.B. When the concetration AHL was high (AHL≧10), the equilibrium point shifted to B state as shown in Fig.2.5.C and D. Thus, bistable region became extremely narrow differing from the case of N1=3,N2=1,N3=3.
-
In case of the value of Hill coefficients were N1=3,N2=1,N3=1, the response of the system to the concentration of AHL changed as shown in Fig.2.5.B-D. When the concentration of AHL was low, the cell at B state moved to A state as well as the case of N1=3,N2=1,N3=3 in Fig.2.5.A. However, bistable region became extremely narrow differing from that of the case of N1=3,N2=1,N3=3 (Fig.2.5.B-D).
+
<br>
<br>
<br>As a result of phase plane analysis for the equations, the system was monostable in the case of lower AHL concentration; whereas it was bistable in the case of higher AHL concentration. The values of Hill coefficients were important for the system bistability even in this case.
<br>As a result of phase plane analysis for the equations, the system was monostable in the case of lower AHL concentration; whereas it was bistable in the case of higher AHL concentration. The values of Hill coefficients were important for the system bistability even in this case.

Latest revision as of 05:32, 27 October 2007


Works top   0.Hybrid promoter   1.Formulation   2.Assay1   3.Simulation   4.Assay2   5.Future works

Step1   Step2   Step3  

Step.2 Single cell model with hybrid promoter


Figure 2.1


Assuming the system where E. coli does not produce AHL by themselves, we have observed the system's reaction to ab extra AHL. The ODEs were obtained as


Ex 2-1


where the factor surrounded in the orange box represents the activation of promoter B.
These equations were normalized as follows:


Ex2-2


Fig 2.2 represents the thinking behavior of this system.
- with low concentration of AHL, the B state becomes unstable. so that the cells at the B state move to the A state which is stable.
- with high concentration of AHL, both A and B states are stable.The cells at the A state keep the A state and that at the B state keep the B state. 


Figure 2.2


The phase plane and the bifurcation diagram are shown in Fig.2.3.A-C and Fig.2.4:


Figure 2.3.A [AHL]=1.0 (a.u.)
Figure 2.3.B [AHL]=1.7 (a.u.)
Figure 2.3.C [AHL]=15 (a.u.)

Figure 2.4



Figure 2.5.A
Figure 2.5.B
Figure 2.5.C
Figure 2.5.D


When the concentration of AHL was low, the stable equilibrium point existed only in A state as shown in Fig.2.3.A. So, the cell at B state moved to A state. Fig.2.3.B and C indicate that as the concentration of AHL increased, the position of the lower nullcline shifted upwards and the number of the stable equilibrium points increased from one to two, so that from monostability to bistability. The change of the number of the equilibrium points was also indicated from the bifurcation diagram in Fig.2.4.

Next, we examined the effect of the Hill coefficients. In case of the value of Hill coefficients were N1=3,N2=1,N3=1, the response of the system to the concentration of AHL changed as shown in Fig.2.5.B-D. When the concentration of AHL was low (AHL=1), the cell at B state moved to A state as well as the case of N1=3,N2=1,N3=3 as shown in Fig.2.5.A. However,when the concentration of AHL was middle (AHL≒5), bistable state appeared as shown in Fig.2.5.B. When the concetration AHL was high (AHL≧10), the equilibrium point shifted to B state as shown in Fig.2.5.C and D. Thus, bistable region became extremely narrow differing from the case of N1=3,N2=1,N3=3.

As a result of phase plane analysis for the equations, the system was monostable in the case of lower AHL concentration; whereas it was bistable in the case of higher AHL concentration. The values of Hill coefficients were important for the system bistability even in this case.

Step.2 >> Step.3