Imperial/Cell-Free/Comparison
From 2007.igem.org
(Difference between revisions)
(→''In Vivo'' vs. ''In Vitro'' Systems) |
|||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
+ | {{Template:IC07navmenu}} | ||
+ | __NOTOC__ | ||
+ | |||
{{Template:IC07navmenu}} | {{Template:IC07navmenu}} | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
Line 38: | Line 41: | ||
|style="background:#eeffee"|'''Better characterized''', more experience of use in the laboratories | |style="background:#eeffee"|'''Better characterized''', more experience of use in the laboratories | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | <br clear="all"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <center> [https://2007.igem.org/Imperial/Cell-Free/Whatis << What is Cell-Free?] | Cell-Free vs. Cell | [https://2007.igem.org/Imperial/Cell-Free/Contribution Our Contributions >>] | ||
+ | </center> |
Revision as of 21:57, 20 October 2007
In Vivo vs. In Vitro Systems
Non-infectious because of non-proliferative nature | Some strains may be pathogenic |
Process is quick and simple requiring only preparation of cell extract and feeding solution and subsequent addition of DNA template | Process is laborious involving DNA cloning and transformation and protein expression |
Good control can be achieved easily using modified reaction conditions such as addition of accessory elements or inhibitory factors | Less controllability because of the presence of endogenous substances and because cells do not survive extreme conditions |
Both plasmid and linear DNAs and can be used as templates for expression | Plasmid DNAs are usually used. Linear DNAs are easily degraded by endogenous nucleases |
Protein degradation is minimized by adding protease inhibitors | Synthesized proteins may be degraded by endogenous proteases |
Toxic proteins can be synthesized in large quantities | Synthesis of toxic proteins may kill the cells |
Proteins containing unnatural amino acids can be achieved | Difficult to produce proteins containing unnatural amino acids |
Shorter lifespan since system cannot replicate | Longer lifespan since system can replicate |
More expensive because of the constant need for nutrient and energy supply | Less expensive because of the ability of the system to generate energy from relatively cheap nutrient source |
Less characterized, less experience of use in the laboratories | Better characterized, more experience of use in the laboratories |