Imperial/Cell-Free/Comparison
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< Imperial(Difference between revisions)
(→Cell-Free: Advantages and Disadvantages of CFS) |
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|width=50%|<center>'''Disadvantages'''</center> | |width=50%|<center>'''Disadvantages'''</center> | ||
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- | |style="background:#eeffee"|System is not an organism and is not restricted by the policies imposed on genetically modified | + | |style="background:#eeffee"|System is not an organism and is not restricted by the policies imposed on genetically modified organisms (GMO) |
|style="background:#ffeeee"|Short expression lifespan because of limited energy of the system even in the presence of an ATP regenerating system | |style="background:#ffeeee"|Short expression lifespan because of limited energy of the system even in the presence of an ATP regenerating system | ||
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Latest revision as of 20:57, 26 October 2007
Cell-Free: Advantages and Disadvantages of CFS
System is not an organism and is not restricted by the policies imposed on genetically modified organisms (GMO) | Short expression lifespan because of limited energy of the system even in the presence of an ATP regenerating system |
Process is quick and simple requiring only preparation of cell extract and feeding solution and subsequent addition of DNA template | Expensive system has no sustained metabolism to convert cheap energy (like sugars) into useable one for the gene expression machinery |
No concurrent expression of existing genome, therefore your genetically engineered device is more energy efficient | Less characterization and experience of use in the laboratories compared to E. coli |
No DNA mutation of your genetically engineered device because there is no DNA replication | |
No selective pressue on your genetically engineered device because the system is non-living and does not undergo natural selection | |
No self-replication of your genetically engineered device leads to a fixed amount of DNA being expressed and more control over the rate of expression | |
Expression system can be quality-controlled by manipulating adjustable parameters e.g. buffers are added to maintain optimum magnesium concentrations for efficient translation; protease inhibitors can be added to minimize degradation of synthesized proteins |